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author | Andreas Müller <andreas.mueller@ost.ch> | 2021-06-14 07:26:10 +0200 |
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committer | GitHub <noreply@github.com> | 2021-06-14 07:26:10 +0200 |
commit | 114633b43a0f1ebedbc5dfd85f75ede9841f26fd (patch) | |
tree | 18e61c7d69883a1c9b69098b7d36856abaed5c1e /buch/chapters/40-eigenwerte/images/minmax.tex | |
parent | Delete buch.pdf (diff) | |
parent | Fix references.bib (diff) | |
download | SeminarMatrizen-114633b43a0f1ebedbc5dfd85f75ede9841f26fd.tar.gz SeminarMatrizen-114633b43a0f1ebedbc5dfd85f75ede9841f26fd.zip |
Merge branch 'master' into master
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-rw-r--r-- | buch/chapters/40-eigenwerte/images/minmax.tex | 134 |
1 files changed, 134 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/buch/chapters/40-eigenwerte/images/minmax.tex b/buch/chapters/40-eigenwerte/images/minmax.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f661d5b --- /dev/null +++ b/buch/chapters/40-eigenwerte/images/minmax.tex @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +% +% minmax.tex -- minimum und maximum +% +% (c) 2021 Prof Dr Andreas Müller, OST Ostschweizer Fachhochschule +% +\documentclass[tikz]{standalone} +\usepackage{amsmath} +\usepackage{times} +\usepackage{txfonts} +\usepackage{pgfplots} +\usepackage{csvsimple} +\usetikzlibrary{arrows,intersections,math} +\begin{document} +\def\skala{1} +\begin{tikzpicture}[>=latex,thick,scale=\skala] + +\definecolor{darkgreen}{rgb}{0,0.5,0} + +\def\mittellinie{ + plot[domain=0:6.2832,samples=400] + ({\x},{0.5*(sin(180*\x/3.14159)+cos(180*\x/3.14159))}) +} + +\begin{scope} + \fill[color=darkgreen!20] + plot[domain=0:6.2832,samples=360] + ({\x},{sin(180*\x/3.1415)}) + -- + plot[domain=6.2832:0,samples=360] + ({\x},{cos(180*\x/3.1415)}) + -- cycle; + \foreach \x in {0.5,1,...,6}{ + \draw[color=darkgreen] + ({\x},{sin(180*\x/3.1415)}) + -- + ({\x},{cos(180*\x/3.1415)}); + } + + \node[color=darkgreen] at (2,-0.8) [left] {$|f(x)-g(x)|$}; + \draw[color=darkgreen,line width=0.3pt] (2,-0.8) -- (2.5,-0.7); + + \draw[color=blue,line width=1.4pt] plot[domain=0:6.29,samples=360] + ({\x},{sin(180*\x/3.1415)}); + \draw[color=red,line width=1.4pt] plot[domain=0:6.29,samples=360] + ({\x},{cos(180*\x/3.1415)}); + \draw[color=purple!50,line width=1.4pt] \mittellinie; + \node[color=purple!50] at (6.2832,0.5) [right] {$\frac12(f(x)+g(x))$}; + + \draw[->] (-0.1,0) -- (6.5,0) coordinate[label={below:$x$}]; + \draw[->] (0,-1.1) -- (0,1.3) coordinate[label={right:$y$}]; + + + \xdef\x{2} + \node[color=blue] at (\x,{sin(180*\x/3.1415)}) [above right] {$f(x)$}; + \pgfmathparse{2.5*3.14159-\x} + \xdef\x{\pgfmathresult} + \node[color=red] at (\x,{cos(180*\x/3.1415)}) [above left] {$g(x)$}; + +\end{scope} + +\draw[->,line width=4pt,color=gray!40] ({3.1415-1},-1.3) -- ({3.1415-2.3},-3); +\draw[->,line width=4pt,color=gray!40] ({3.1415+1},-1.3) -- ({3.1415+2.3},-3); + +\node at ({3.1415-1.75},-2.15) [left] {$\frac12(f(x)+g(x))+\frac12|f(x)-g(x)|$}; +\node at ({3.1415+1.75},-2.15) [right] {$\frac12(f(x)+g(x))-\frac12|f(x)-g(x)|$}; + +\def\s{(-0.1)} + +\begin{scope}[xshift=-3.4cm,yshift=-4.6cm] + \fill[color=darkgreen!20] + \mittellinie + -- + plot[domain=6.2832:0,samples=400] + ({\x},{0.5*(sin(180*\x/3.14159)+cos(180*\x/3.14159)+abs(sin(180*\x/3.14159)-cos(180*\x/3.14159)))}) + -- cycle; + \foreach \x in {0.5,1,...,6}{ + \draw[color=darkgreen] + ({\x},{0.5*(sin(180*\x/3.14159)+cos(180*\x/3.14159)+abs(sin(180*\x/3.14159)-cos(180*\x/3.14159)))}) + -- + ({\x},{0.5*(sin(180*\x/3.14159)+cos(180*\x/3.14159))}); + } + \draw[color=darkgreen,line width=1.4pt] + plot[domain=6.2832:0,samples=400] + ({\x},{0.5*(sin(180*\x/3.14159)+cos(180*\x/3.14159)+abs(sin(180*\x/3.14159)-cos(180*\x/3.14159)))}); + + \node[color=darkgreen] at (2,-0.3) [left] {$|f(x)-g(x)|$}; + \draw[color=darkgreen,line width=0.3pt] (2,-0.3) -- (2.5,0.2); + + \draw[color=purple!50,line width=1.4pt] \mittellinie; + \pgfmathparse{0.75*3.1415+\s} + \xdef\x{\pgfmathresult} + \node[color=darkgreen] at (\x,{sin(180*\x/3.1415)}) [above right] + {$\max(f(x),g(x))$}; + \node[color=purple!50] at ({1.25*3.1415},-0.7) [below] + {$\frac12(f(x)+g(x))$}; + \draw[->] (-0.1,0) -- (6.5,0) coordinate[label={$x$}]; + \draw[->] (0,-1.1) -- (0,1.3) coordinate[label={right:$y$}]; +\end{scope} + + +\begin{scope}[xshift=+3.4cm,yshift=-4.6cm] + \fill[color=darkgreen!20] + \mittellinie + -- + plot[domain=6.2832:0,samples=400] + ({\x},{0.5*(sin(180*\x/3.14159)+cos(180*\x/3.14159)-abs(sin(180*\x/3.14159)-cos(180*\x/3.14159)))}) + -- cycle; + \foreach \x in {0.5,1,...,6}{ + \draw[color=darkgreen] + ({\x},{0.5*(sin(180*\x/3.14159)+cos(180*\x/3.14159)-abs(sin(180*\x/3.14159)-cos(180*\x/3.14159)))}) + -- + ({\x},{0.5*(sin(180*\x/3.14159)+cos(180*\x/3.14159))}); + } + \draw[color=darkgreen,line width=1.4pt] + plot[domain=6.2832:0,samples=400] + ({\x},{0.5*(sin(180*\x/3.14159)+cos(180*\x/3.14159)-abs(sin(180*\x/3.14159)-cos(180*\x/3.14159)))}); + + \node[color=darkgreen] at (3,0.3) [right] {$|f(x)-g(x)|$}; + \draw[color=darkgreen,line width=0.3pt] (3,0.3) -- (2.5,-0.4); + + \draw[color=purple!50,line width=1.4pt] \mittellinie; + \pgfmathparse{0.75*3.1415-\s} + \xdef\x{\pgfmathresult} + \node[color=darkgreen] at (\x,{cos(180*\x/3.1415)}) [below left] + {$\min(f(x),g(x))$}; + \node[color=purple!50] at ({0.25*3.1415},0.7) [above right] + {$\frac12(f(x)+g(x))$}; + \draw[->] (-0.1,0) -- (6.5,0) coordinate[label={$x$}]; + \draw[->] (0,-1.1) -- (0,1.3) coordinate[label={right:$y$}]; +\end{scope} + +\end{tikzpicture} +\end{document} + |