% % complexbasis.tex -- template for standalon tikz images % % (c) 2021 Prof Dr Andreas Müller, OST Ostschweizer Fachhochschule % \documentclass[tikz]{standalone} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{times} \usepackage{txfonts} \usepackage{pgfplots} \usepackage{csvsimple} \usetikzlibrary{arrows,intersections,math} \usetikzlibrary{decorations.pathreplacing} \begin{document} \def\skala{1} \begin{tikzpicture}[>=latex,thick,scale=\skala] \definecolor{darkgreen}{rgb}{0,0.6,0} \def\s{0.5} \def\h{0.02} \def\rechteck#1#2#3{ \fill[color=#3!20,rounded corners=2pt] ({-\s+\h},{(2*(#1)-1)*\s+\h}) rectangle ({\s-\h},{(2*(#2)+1)*\s-\h}); \draw[color=#3,rounded corners=2pt] ({-\s+\h},{(2*(#1)-1)*\s+\h}) rectangle ({\s-\h},{(2*(#2)+1)*\s-\h}); \foreach \y in {{#1},...,{#2}}{ \fill[color=#3] (0,{2*\y*\s}) circle[radius=0.05]; } } \def\Rechteck#1#2{ \draw[rounded corners=3pt] ({-\s-\h},{(2*(#1)-1)*\s-\h}) rectangle ({\s+\h},{(2*(#2)+1)*\s+\h}); } \def\abbildung#1#2#3#4{ \fill[color=gray!20] ({\s+\h},{(2*(#1)+1)*\s}) -- ({3.5-\s-\h},{-\s}) -- ({3.5-\s-\h},{(2*(#3)+1)*\s}) -- ({\s+\h},{(2*(#1)+1)*\s}) -- cycle; \fill[color=gray!40] ({\s+\h},{(2*(#1+1)-1)*\s}) -- ({3.5-\s-\h},{(2*(#3+1)-1)*\s}) -- ({3.5-\s-\h},{(2*(#4)+1)*\s}) -- ({\s+\h},{(2*(#2)+1)*\s}) -- cycle; \draw[<-,color=gray] ({\s+\h},{(2*(#1+1)-1)*\s}) -- ({3.5-\s-\h},{(2*(#3+1)-1)*\s}); \draw[->,color=gray] ({3.5-\s-\h},{(2*(#4)+1)*\s}) -- ({\s+\h},{(2*(#2)+1)*\s}); \draw[<-,color=gray!40] ({\s+\h},{(2*(#1)+1)*\s}) -- ({3.5-\s-\h},{-\s}); } \clip ({-3.5-1.7},-1.2) rectangle ({7+1.7},11.7); \begin{scope}[xshift=-7cm] \abbildung{6}{7}{10}{11} \end{scope} \begin{scope}[xshift=-3.5cm] \abbildung{6}{10}{7}{11} \rechteck{0}{6}{red} \rechteck{7}{10}{darkgreen} \rechteck{11}{11}{blue} \Rechteck{0}{11} \draw[->,shorten >= 0.5cm,shorten <= 0.5cm] (0,{-\s-0.25}) -- (-3.5,{-\s-0.25}); \node[color=darkgreen] at ({0},{(9*2-1)*\s}) {$B_{k-2\mathstrut}$}; \node at (1.75,{9*2*\s}) {$\Delta_{k-1}$}; \node at (1.75,{-\s-0.25}) [above] {$\partial_{k-1\mathstrut}$}; \draw[decorate,decoration={brace,amplitude=4pt}] ({-\s-0.1},{-\s}) -- ({-\s-0.1},{(2*10+1)*\s}); \node at ({-\s-0.17},{10*\s}) [left] {$Z_{k-2\mathstrut}$}; \node at (0,{-\s}) [below] {$C_{k-2\mathstrut}$}; \end{scope} \begin{scope} \abbildung{2}{7}{5}{10} \rechteck{8}{11}{blue} \rechteck{3}{7}{darkgreen} \rechteck{0}{2}{red} \Rechteck{0}{11} \node at (0,{-\s}) [below] {$C_{k-1\mathstrut}$}; \draw[->,shorten >= 0.5cm,shorten <= 0.5cm] (0,{-\s-0.25}) -- (-3.5,{-\s-0.25}); \node[color=darkgreen] at ({0},{(5*2-1)*\s}) {$B_{k-1\mathstrut}$}; \node at (1.75,{6.5*2*\s}) {$\Delta_k$}; \node at (1.75,{-\s-0.25}) [above] {$\partial_{k\mathstrut}$}; \draw[decorate,decoration={brace,amplitude=4pt}] ({-\s-0.1},{-\s}) -- ({-\s-0.1},{(2*7+1)*\s}); \node at ({-\s-0.17},{7*\s}) [left] {$Z_{k-1\mathstrut}$}; \end{scope} \begin{scope}[xshift=3.5cm] \abbildung{3}{5}{5}{7} \rechteck{6}{10}{blue} \rechteck{4}{5}{darkgreen} \rechteck{0}{3}{red} \Rechteck{0}{10} \node at (0,{-\s}) [below] {$C_{k\mathstrut}$}; \draw[->,shorten >= 0.5cm,shorten <= 0.5cm] (0,{-\s-0.25}) -- (-3.5,{-\s-0.25}); \node[color=darkgreen] at ({-0.25},{9*\s}) {$B_{k\mathstrut}$}; \node[color=darkgreen] at (0.24,{2*4*\s}) {$b_1$}; \node[color=darkgreen] at (0.24,{2*4.5*\s+0.1}) {$\vdots$}; \node[color=darkgreen] at (0.24,{2*5*\s}) {$b_r$}; \node[color=red] at (0.24,{2*0*\s}) {$z_1$}; \node[color=red] at (0.24,{2*1*\s}) {$z_2$}; \node[color=red] at (0.24,{2*2*\s+0.1}) {$\vdots$}; \node[color=red] at (0.24,{2*3*\s}) {$z_l$}; \node[color=blue] at (0.24,{2*6*\s}) {$c_1$}; \node[color=blue] at (0.24,{2*7*\s}) {$c_2$}; \node[color=blue] at (0.24,{2*8*\s}) {$c_3$}; \node[color=blue] at (0.24,{2*9*\s}) {$\vdots$}; \node[color=blue] at (0.24,{2*10*\s}) {$c_s$}; \node at (1.75,{5.5*2*\s}) {$\Delta_{k+1}$}; \node at (1.75,{-\s-0.25}) [above] {$\partial_{k+1\mathstrut}$}; \draw[decorate,decoration={brace,amplitude=4pt}] ({-\s-0.1},{-\s}) -- ({-\s-0.1},{(2*5+1)*\s}); \node at ({-\s-0.17},{5*\s}) [left] {$Z_{k\mathstrut}$}; \end{scope} \begin{scope}[xshift=7cm] \abbildung{0}{5}{4}{9} \rechteck{5}{7}{blue} \rechteck{1}{5}{darkgreen} \rechteck{0}{0}{red} \Rechteck{0}{7} \node at (0,{-\s}) [below] {$C_{k+1\mathstrut}$}; \draw[->,shorten >= 0.5cm,shorten <= 0.5cm] (0,{-\s-0.25}) -- (-3.5,{-\s-0.25}); \node[color=darkgreen] at ({0},{(2.0*2+1)*\s}) {$B_{k+1\mathstrut}$}; \draw[decorate,decoration={brace,amplitude=4pt}] ({-\s-0.1},{-\s}) -- ({-\s-0.1},{(2*5+1)*\s}); \node at ({-\s-0.17},{5*\s}) [left] {$Z_{k+1\mathstrut}$}; \end{scope} \begin{scope}[xshift=10.5cm] \draw[->,shorten >= 0.5cm,shorten <= 0.5cm] (0,{-\s-0.25}) -- (-3.5,{-\s-0.25}); \end{scope} \end{tikzpicture} \end{document}