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authorAndreas Müller <andreas.mueller@ost.ch>2022-01-17 14:05:05 +0100
committerAndreas Müller <andreas.mueller@ost.ch>2022-01-17 14:05:05 +0100
commit0ae2acadcf667fcd3d2cfc76aad9a7a754cb0f61 (patch)
tree3e6f708e3c84ec26eaf9a2e8eb1658b753f41a34 /buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel
parentmany changes in the orthogonality chapter (diff)
downloadSeminarSpezielleFunktionen-0ae2acadcf667fcd3d2cfc76aad9a7a754cb0f61.tar.gz
SeminarSpezielleFunktionen-0ae2acadcf667fcd3d2cfc76aad9a7a754cb0f61.zip
add lots of images for a new cover
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/Makefile18
-rw-r--r--buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/common.inc227
-rw-r--r--buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical30.pngbin0 -> 124276 bytes
-rw-r--r--buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical30.pov11
-rw-r--r--buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical31.pngbin0 -> 237355 bytes
-rw-r--r--buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical31.pov11
-rw-r--r--buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical32.pngbin0 -> 212436 bytes
-rw-r--r--buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical32.pov11
-rw-r--r--buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical33.pngbin0 -> 146173 bytes
-rw-r--r--buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical33.pov11
10 files changed, 289 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/Makefile b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4daf173
--- /dev/null
+++ b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#
+# Makefile -- build images for cover
+#
+# (c) 2021 Prof Dr Andreas Müller, OST Ostschweizer Fachhochschule
+#
+all: spherical30.png spherical31.png spherical32.png spherical33.png
+
+spherical30.png: common.inc spherical30.pov
+ povray +A0.1 +UA +W1080 +H1080 -Ospherical30.png spherical30.pov
+
+spherical31.png: common.inc spherical31.pov
+ povray +A0.1 +UA +W1080 +H1080 -Ospherical31.png spherical31.pov
+
+spherical32.png: common.inc spherical32.pov
+ povray +A0.1 +UA +W1080 +H1080 -Ospherical32.png spherical32.pov
+
+spherical33.png: common.inc spherical33.pov
+ povray +A0.1 +UA +W1080 +H1080 -Ospherical33.png spherical33.pov
diff --git a/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/common.inc b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/common.inc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ed5f78c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/common.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+//
+// common.inc
+//
+// (c) 2022 Prof Dr Andreas Müller, OST Ostschweizer Fachhochschule
+//
+#include "colors.inc"
+#include "math.inc"
+
+global_settings {
+ assumed_gamma 1
+}
+
+#declare imagescale = 0.035;
+#declare thetasteps = 100;
+ #declare phisteps = 200;
+
+#declare PositiveColor = rgb<1.0,0.6,0.2>;
+#declare NegativeColor = rgb<0.6,0.2,0.6>;
+
+camera {
+ location <-33, 20, 50>
+ look_at <0, 0, 0>
+ right x * imagescale
+ up y * imagescale
+}
+
+background { color rgbt <0,0,0,1> }
+
+light_source {
+ <10, 5, 40> color White
+ area_light <1,0,0> <0,0,1>, 10, 10
+ adaptive 1
+ jitter
+}
+
+//sky_sphere {
+// pigment {
+// color rgb<1,1,1>
+// }
+//}
+
+//
+// draw an arrow from <from> to <to> with thickness <arrowthickness> with
+// color <c>
+//
+#macro arrow(from, to, arrowthickness, c)
+#declare arrowdirection = vnormalize(to - from);
+#declare arrowlength = vlength(to - from);
+union {
+ sphere {
+ from, 1.1 * arrowthickness
+ }
+ cylinder {
+ from,
+ from + (arrowlength - 5 * arrowthickness) * arrowdirection,
+ arrowthickness
+ }
+ cone {
+ from + (arrowlength - 5 * arrowthickness) * arrowdirection,
+ 2 * arrowthickness,
+ to,
+ 0
+ }
+ pigment {
+ color c
+ }
+ finish {
+ specular 0.9
+ metallic
+ }
+}
+#end
+
+//arrow(<-1.1,0,0>, <1.1,0,0>, 0.01, White)
+//arrow(<0,-1.1,0>, <0,1.1,0>, 0.01, White)
+//arrow(<0,0,-1.1>, <0,0,1.1>, 0.01, White)
+
+#declare P33 = function(X) { (1-X*X) * sqrt(1-X*X) };
+#declare P33abl = function(X) { -3*X*sqrt(1-X*X) };
+#declare P32 = function(X) { 2.7 * (1-X*X) * X };
+#declare P32abl = function(X) { 2.7 * (1-3*X*X) };
+#declare P31 = function(X) { (0.75) * (5*X*X-1) * sqrt(1-X*X) };
+#declare P31abl = function(X) { 0.75 * (15*X*X-11)*X / sqrt(1-0.9999*X*X) };
+#declare P30 = function(X) { (1/2) * (5*X*X-3)*X };
+#declare P30abl = function(X) { (1/2) * 15*X*X-3 };
+
+#macro kugel0(phi,theta)
+<cos(phi)*sin(theta), cos(theta), sin(phi)*sin(theta)>
+#end
+#macro kugelphi(phi,theta)
+<-sin(phi)*sin(theta), 0, cos(phi)*sin(theta)>
+#end
+#macro kugeltheta(phi,theta)
+<cos(phi)*cos(theta), -sin(theta), sin(phi)*cos(theta)>
+#end
+
+#declare fcos = function(phi,eps) { abs(cos(phi)) * (1+eps*sgn(cos(phi))) }
+#declare fradius = function(r,eps) { sqrt(abs(r)) * (1+eps*sgn(r)) }
+
+#macro kugel(phi, theta, m, eps)
+ #switch (m)
+ #case (0)
+ fradius(P30(cos(theta)) * cos(m*phi),eps) * kugel0(phi,theta)
+ #break
+ #case (1)
+ fradius(P31(cos(theta)) * cos(m*phi),eps) * kugel0(phi,theta)
+ #break
+ #case (2)
+ fradius(P32(cos(theta)) * cos(m*phi),eps) * kugel0(phi,theta)
+ #break
+ #case (3)
+ fradius(P33(cos(theta)) * cos(m*phi),eps) * kugel0(phi,theta)
+ #end
+#end
+
+#macro normale(phi, theta, m, eps)
+ #switch (m)
+ #case (0)
+ vnormalize(vcross(
+ P30(cos(theta))*(-m)*sin(m*phi)*kugelphi(phi,theta)
+ +
+ fradius(P30(cos(theta))*cos(m*phi),eps) * kugelphi(phi,theta),
+ P30abl(cos(theta))*(-sin(theta))*cos(m*phi) * kugel0(phi,theta)
+ +
+ fradius(P30(cos(theta))*cos(m*phi),eps) * kugeltheta(phi,theta)
+
+ ))
+ #break
+ #case (1)
+ vnormalize(vcross(
+ P31(cos(theta))*(-m)*sin(m*phi)*kugelphi(phi,theta)
+ +
+ fradius(P31(cos(theta))*cos(m*phi),eps) * kugelphi(phi,theta),
+ P31abl(cos(theta))*(-sin(theta))*cos(m*phi) * kugel0(phi,theta)
+ +
+ fradius(P31(cos(theta))*cos(m*phi),eps) * kugeltheta(phi,theta)
+
+ ))
+ #break
+ #case (2)
+ vnormalize(vcross(
+ P32(cos(theta))*(-m)*sin(m*phi)*kugelphi(phi,theta)
+ +
+ fradius(P32(cos(theta))*cos(m*phi),eps) * kugelphi(phi,theta),
+ P32abl(cos(theta))*(-sin(theta))*cos(m*phi) * kugel0(phi,theta)
+ +
+ fradius(P32(cos(theta))*cos(m*phi),eps) * kugeltheta(phi,theta)
+
+ ))
+ #break
+ #case (3)
+ vnormalize(vcross(
+ P33(cos(theta))*(-m)*sin(m*phi)*kugelphi(phi,theta)
+ +
+ fradius(P33(cos(theta))*cos(m*phi),eps) * kugelphi(phi,theta),
+ P33abl(cos(theta))*(-sin(theta))*cos(m*phi) * kugel0(phi,theta)
+ +
+ fradius(P33(cos(theta))*cos(m*phi),eps) * kugeltheta(phi,theta)
+
+ ))
+ #break
+ #end
+#end
+
+#macro kugelflaeche(m, eps, farbe)
+mesh {
+ #declare thetastep = pi / thetasteps;
+ #declare thetamin = thetastep;
+ #declare thetamax = pi - thetastep;
+
+ #declare phistep = pi / phisteps;
+ #declare phimin = 0;
+ #declare phimax = 2 * pi;
+
+ #declare phi = phimin;
+ #while (phi < phimax - phistep/2)
+ triangle {
+ kugel(0, 0, m, eps),
+ kugel(phi, thetamin, m, eps),
+ kugel(phi + phistep, thetamin, m, eps)
+ }
+
+ #declare theta = thetamin;
+ #while (theta < thetamax - thetastep/2)
+ triangle {
+ kugel(phi, theta, m, eps),
+ kugel(phi + phistep, theta, m, eps),
+ kugel(phi + phistep, theta + thetastep, m, eps)
+ }
+ triangle {
+ kugel(phi, theta, m, eps),
+ kugel(phi, theta + thetastep, m, eps),
+ kugel(phi + phistep, theta + thetastep, m, eps)
+ }
+ #declare theta = theta + thetastep;
+ #end
+
+ triangle {
+ kugel(0, pi, m, eps),
+ kugel(phi, thetamax, m, eps),
+ kugel(phi + phistep, thetamax, m, eps)
+ }
+
+ #declare phi = phi + phistep;
+ #end
+ pigment {
+ color farbe
+ }
+ finish {
+ specular 0.95
+ metallic
+ }
+}
+#end
+
+//sphere {
+// <0,0,0>, 1
+// pigment {
+// color rgbt<1,1,1,0.7>
+// }
+// finish {
+// specular 0.95
+// metallic
+// }
+//}
+
+
diff --git a/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical30.png b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical30.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d24d786
--- /dev/null
+++ b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical30.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical30.pov b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical30.pov
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1a7d979
--- /dev/null
+++ b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical30.pov
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+//
+// spherical30.pov
+//
+// (c) 2022 Prof Dr Andreas Müller, OST Ostschweizer Fachhochschule
+//
+
+#version 3.7;
+#include "common.inc"
+
+kugelflaeche(0, 0.001, PositiveColor)
+kugelflaeche(0, -0.001, NegativeColor)
diff --git a/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical31.png b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical31.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..95d9789
--- /dev/null
+++ b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical31.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical31.pov b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical31.pov
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bc161f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical31.pov
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+//
+// spherical30.pov
+//
+// (c) 2022 Prof Dr Andreas Müller, OST Ostschweizer Fachhochschule
+//
+
+#version 3.7;
+#include "common.inc"
+
+kugelflaeche(1, 0.001, PositiveColor)
+kugelflaeche(1, -0.001, NegativeColor)
diff --git a/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical32.png b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical32.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1ba6bd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical32.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical32.pov b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical32.pov
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6cb20c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical32.pov
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+//
+// spherical30.pov
+//
+// (c) 2022 Prof Dr Andreas Müller, OST Ostschweizer Fachhochschule
+//
+
+#version 3.7;
+#include "common.inc"
+
+kugelflaeche(2, 0.001, PositiveColor)
+kugelflaeche(2, -0.001, NegativeColor)
diff --git a/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical33.png b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical33.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fb9de45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical33.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical33.pov b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical33.pov
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8a9a53a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/buch/chapters/090-pde/kugel/spherical33.pov
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+//
+// spherical30.pov
+//
+// (c) 2022 Prof Dr Andreas Müller, OST Ostschweizer Fachhochschule
+//
+
+#version 3.7;
+#include "common.inc"
+
+kugelflaeche(3, 0.001, PositiveColor)
+kugelflaeche(3, -0.001, NegativeColor)