From aa1eb39e9266c51082ed2d8744e97ad674b6496c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "leleraffa97@hotmail.it" Date: Thu, 31 Aug 2017 16:56:06 +0200 Subject: File system interface Basic file system implementation Path resolution work in progress --- sw/z80/kernel/include/errno.h | 35 ++++++++++ sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/dev.h | 29 ++++++++ sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/dirent.h | 14 ++-- sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/fd.h | 102 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/fdop.h | 140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/fs.h | 80 +++++++++++----------- sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/iter.h | 17 +++++ sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/mount.h | 15 ---- sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/users.h | 15 ++++ sw/z80/kernel/include/memory.h | 2 +- sw/z80/kernel/include/sio.h | 42 +++++------- sw/z80/kernel/include/stat.h | 24 +++++++ sw/z80/kernel/include/types.h | 48 ++++++++++++- 13 files changed, 473 insertions(+), 90 deletions(-) create mode 100644 sw/z80/kernel/include/errno.h create mode 100644 sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/dev.h create mode 100644 sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/fd.h create mode 100644 sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/fdop.h create mode 100644 sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/iter.h delete mode 100644 sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/mount.h create mode 100644 sw/z80/kernel/include/stat.h (limited to 'sw/z80/kernel/include') diff --git a/sw/z80/kernel/include/errno.h b/sw/z80/kernel/include/errno.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7632269 --- /dev/null +++ b/sw/z80/kernel/include/errno.h @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +#ifndef ERRNO_H +#define ERRNO_H + +extern int errno; + +#define EPERM 1 /* Operation not permitted */ +#define ENOENT 2 /* No such file or directory */ +#define ESRCH 3 /* No such process */ +#define EINTR 4 /* Interrupted system call */ +#define EIO 5 /* Input/output error */ +#define ENXIO 6 /* Device not configured */ +#define E2BIG 7 /* Argument list too long */ +#define ENOEXEC 8 /* Exec format error */ +#define EBADF 9 /* Bad file descriptor */ +#define ECHILD 10 /* No child processes */ +#define EDEADLK 11 /* Resource deadlock avoided */ + +#define ENOMEM 12 /* Cannot allocate memory */ +#define EACCES 13 /* Permission denied */ +#define EFAULT 14 /* Bad address */ + +#define ENOTBLK 15 /* Block device required */ +#define EBUSY 16 /* Device busy */ +#define EEXIST 17 /* File exists */ + +#define EXDEV 18 /* Cross-device link */ +#define ENODEV 19 /* Operation not supported by device */ +#define ENOTDIR 20 /* Not a directory */ +#define EISDIR 21 /* Is a directory */ +#define EINVAL 22 /* Invalid argument */ +#define ENFILE 23 /* Too many open files in system */ +#define EMFILE 24 /* Too many open files */ +#define ENOTTY 25 /* Inappropriate ioctl for device */ + +#endif diff --git a/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/dev.h b/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/dev.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8e550f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/dev.h @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +#ifndef DEV_H +#define DEV_H + +#include "types.h" + +#define FS_MOUNT_LIMIT 16 + +struct fs_superblock +{ + uint8_t magic; // identifier + + size_t blk_size; // size of a single block + size_t imap_size; // quantity of inodes + size_t dmap_size; // quantity of blocks +}; + +struct fs_dev +{ + uint enabled :1; // in use + uint port_no :3; // serial port number + uint :4; + inode_t inode; // dir mounted + struct fs_superblock superblock; // block informations +}; + +/* list of devices */ +extern struct fs_dev devices[FS_MOUNT_LIMIT]; + +#endif diff --git a/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/dirent.h b/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/dirent.h index ea5699b..2fd224a 100644 --- a/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/dirent.h +++ b/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/dirent.h @@ -1,13 +1,17 @@ -#ifndef DIRENT_H -#define DIRENT_H +#ifndef __DIRENT_H__ +#define __DIRENT_H__ #include "types.h" struct dirent { - ino_t i_number; // inode referred + ino_t inode; // inode referred uint8_t name_size; // size of the name char name[]; // name of the referred inode -} +}; -#endif +/* if inode is FS_INO_NULL, then the dirent is a memory leak */ +/* Warning: dirent leaks are generated by rm or rmdir operations */ +/* Filesystem must be periodically checked and cleaned */ + +#endif // __DIRENT_H__ diff --git a/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/fd.h b/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/fd.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d2fea2a --- /dev/null +++ b/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/fd.h @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ +#ifndef __FD_H__ +#define __FD_H__ + +#include "types.h" + +#define FD_MAX 32 + +#define OPEN_READ 0x1 +#define OPEN_WRITE 0x2 +#define OPEN_BIN 0x4 +#define OPEN_APPEND 0x8 +#define OPEN_ERASE 0x10 +#define OPEN_DIR 0x20 +#define OPEN_LINK 0x40 + +#define LS_ALL 0x1 + +/* declare dirent, not include */ +#ifndef __DIRENT_H__ +struct dirent; +#endif + +/* set of operations callback for fd */ +struct fd_operations +{ + size_t (*readline)(inode_t, fsize_t, char *, char term); + size_t (*print)(inode_t, fsize_t, const char *); + size_t (*append)(inode_t, fsize_t*, const char *); + + size_t (*read)(inode_t, fsize_t, void *, size_t); + size_t (*write)(inode_t, fsize_t, const void *, size_t); + size_t (*bin_append)(inode_t, fsize_t*, const void *, size_t); + + size_t (*ls)(inode_t, struct dirent *, uint8_t); + size_t (*find)(inode_t, struct dirent *, const char *); + int8_t (*mkdir)(inode_t, const char *); + int8_t (*rmdir)(inode_t, const char *); + int8_t (*touch)(inode_t, const char *); + int8_t (*rm)(inode_t, const char *); + int8_t (*ln)(inode_t, const char *, const char *); + + int8_t (*special)(inode_t, void *, size_t); +}; + +/* file descriptor */ +struct file_desc +{ + inode_t inode; // inode pointed + fsize_t seek; // virtual seek + devsize_t begin; // beginning of blocks + struct fd_operations opers; // bound operations +}; + +/* bitmap of used file descriptors */ +extern struct uint8_t fd_bmap[FD_TABLE_SIZE / 8]; + +/* table of file descriptors */ +extern struct file_desc fd_table[FD_TABLE_SIZE]; + +/* returns a free file descriptor */ +int8_t __fd_new(); + +/* opens a file streaming of the cwd */ +int8_t __open_c_inode(uint8_t flags); + +/* opens a file streaming by a path */ +int8_t open(const char *path, uint8_t flags); + +/* list content of directory */ +size_t ls(int8_t fd, struct dirent *buf, uint8_t all); + +/* find name through the directory entries */ +size_t find(int8_t fd, struct dirent *buf, const char *name); + +/* creates a new directory inside fd with the specified name */ +int8_t mkdir(int8_t fd, const char *name); + +/* creates a new file inside fd with the specified name */ +int8_t touch(int8_t fd, const char *name); + +/* creates a new symlink inside fd with the specified name */ +int8_t ln(int8_t fd, const char *name); + +/* change virtual seek position of the fd */ +int8_t seek(int8_t fd, fsize_t pos); + +/* reads a string from the fd until the terminator is reached */ +size_t readline(int8_t fd, char *buf, char term); + +/* writes a string into the fd */ +int8_t print(int8_t fd, const char *str); + +/* reads n bytes from the fd */ +size_t read(int8_t fd, void *buf, size_t n); + +/* writes n bytes into the fd */ +int8_t write(int8_t fd, const void *buf, size_t n); + +/* frees fd space */ +void close(int8_t fd); + +#endif // __FD_H__ diff --git a/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/fdop.h b/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/fdop.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d4b1b77 --- /dev/null +++ b/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/fdop.h @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ +#ifndef __FDOP_H__ +#define __FDOP_H__ + +#include "types.h" + +#ifndef __DIRENT_H__ +struct dirent; +#endif + +/* macro for direct binding */ + +#define FD_BIND_AS_DIR(oper) { \ + oper.ls = &as_ls; \ + oper.find = &as_find; \ + oper.mkdir = &as_mkdir; \ + oper.rmdir = &as_rmdir; \ + oper.touch = &as_touch; \ + oper.rm = &as_rm; \ + oper.ln = &as_ln; \ + } + +#define FD_BIND_SS_DIR(oper) { \ + oper.ls = &ss_ls; \ + oper.find = &ss_find; \ + oper.mkdir = &ss_mkdir; \ + oper.rmdir = &ss_rmdir; \ + oper.touch = &ss_touch; \ + oper.rm = &ss_rm; \ + oper.ln = &ss_ln; \ + } + +#define FD_BIND_AS_FILE(opers, flags) { \ + if (flags & OPEN_READ) \ + opers.readline = as_readline; \ + if (flags & OPEN_APPEND) \ + opers.append = as_append; \ + else if (flags & OPEN_WRITE) \ + opers.print = as_print; \ + } + +#define FD_BIND_SS_FILE(opers, flags) { \ + if (flags & OPEN_READ) \ + opers.readline = ss_readline; \ + if (flags & OPEN_APPEND) \ + opers.append = ss_append; \ + else if (flags & OPEN_WRITE) \ + opers.print = ss_print; \ + } + +#define FD_BIND_AS_BINFILE(opers, flags) { \ + if (flags & OPEN_READ) \ + opers.read = as_read; \ + if (flags & OPEN_APPEND) \ + opers.bin_append = as_bin_append; \ + else if (flags & OPEN_WRITE) \ + opers.write = as_write; \ + } + +#define FD_BIND_SS_BINFILE(opers, flags) { \ + if (flags & OPEN_READ) \ + opers.read = ss_read; \ + if (flags & OPEN_APPEND) \ + opers.bin_append = ss_bin_append; \ + else if (flags & OPEN_WRITE) \ + opers.write = ss_write; \ + } + +/* Set of file descriptors operations */ +/* Determines if to use the serial interface or the address space */ + +/* Address space section */ + +/* File functions */ + +size_t as_readline(inode_t inode, fsize_t seek, char *buf, char term); + +size_t as_print(inode_t inode, fsize_t seek, const char *str); + +size_t as_append(inode_t inode, fsize_t *seek_ptr, const char *str); + + +size_t as_read(inode_t inode, fsize_t seek, void *buf, size_t n); + +size_t as_write(inode_t inode, fsize_t seek, const void *buf, size_t n); + +size_t as_bin_append(inode_t inode, fsize_t *seek_ptr, const void *buf, size_t +n); + +/* Directory functions */ + +size_t as_ls(inode_t inode, struct dirent *buf, uint8_t all); + +size_t as_find(inode_t inode, struct dirent *buf, const char *name); + +int8_t as_mkdir(inode_t inode, const char *name); + +int8_t as_rmdir(inode_t inode, const char *name); + +int8_t as_touch(inode_t inode, const char *name); + +int8_t as_rm(inode_t inode, const char *name); + +int8_t as_ln(inode_t inode, const char *path, const char *name); + +/* Serial Space section */ +/* Warning, it doesn't switch to the right driver */ + +/* File functions */ + +size_t ss_readline(inode_t inode, fsize_t seek, char *buf, char term); + +size_t ss_print(inode_t inode, fsize_t seek, const char *str); + +size_t ss_append(inode_t inode, fsize_t *seek_ptr, const char *str); + + +size_t ss_read(inode_t inode, fsize_t seek, void *buf, size_t n); + +size_t ss_write(inode_t inode, fsize_t seek, const void *buf, size_t n); + +size_t ss_bin_append(inode_t inode, fsize_t *seek_ptr, const void *buf, size_t +n); + +/* Directory functions */ + +size_t ss_ls(inode_t inode, struct dirent *buf, uint8_t all); + +size_t ss_find(inode_t inode, struct dirent *buf, const char *name); + +int8_t ss_mkdir(inode_t inode, const char *name); + +int8_t ss_rmdir(inode_t inode, const char *name); + +int8_t ss_touch(inode_t inode, const char *name); + +int8_t ss_rm(inode_t inode, const char *name); + +int8_t ss_ln(inode_t, const char *path, const char *name); + +#endif // __FDOP_H__ diff --git a/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/fs.h b/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/fs.h index 2a0e9d4..b92303d 100644 --- a/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/fs.h +++ b/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/fs.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -#ifndef INODE_H -#define INODE_H +#ifndef __FS_H__ +#define __FS_H__ #include "types.h" @@ -11,57 +11,53 @@ #define INODE_TYPE_FILE 0x0 #define INODE_TYPE_DIR 0x1 -#define INODE_TYPE_HLINK 0x2 -#define INODE_TYPE_SLINK 0x3 +#define INODE_TYPE_SLINK 0x2 +#define INODE_TYPE_SPECIAL 0x3 -typedef struct time_s +#define INODE_META_SIZE 8 + +/* inode basic structure */ +struct fs_inode { - struct - { - uint minutes :6; - uint hour :5; + /* inode meta data */ - } time; + uint mode :3; // chmod + uint uid :3; // chown + uint type :2; // file, dir, sym-link, special - struct - { - uint day :5; - uint month :4; - uint year :12; + time_t ctime; // creation time - } date; + uint24_t size; // inode size -} time_t; + /* data storage informations */ + /* it doesn't allocate memory, virtual size FS_BLOCKS_N */ + blk_t blocks[]; +}; -struct fs_superblock -{ - uint8_t magic; // identifier +#define FS_DEV_ROM 0x7f /* 01111111 */ +#define FS_DEV_NULL 0x80 /* 10000000 */ - uint16_t blk_size; // size of a single block - uint16_t imap_size; // quantity of inodes - uint16_t dmap_size; // quantity of blocks -} +#define FS_ROM_SPACE 0x2000 // second rom -struct fs_inode -{ - - /* inode meta data */ - uint mode :3; // chmod - uint uid :3; // chown - uint type :2; // file, dir, hard-link, sym-link +#define FS_INO_ROOT 0x0 // first inode - time_t ctime; // creation time +#define FS_INODE_ROOT(inode) {inode.dev = 0xff; inode.inode = 0x0} +#define FS_INODE_NULL(inode) {inode.dev = 0x80; inode.inode = 0x0} - /* data storage informations */ - uint24_t size; - uint16_t blocks[FS_BLOCKS_N]; +#define FS_USE_ROM(inode) inode.dev == 0x7f -} +/* get block seek in current device */ +devsize_t fs_block(blk_t block); -struct fs_inumber -{ - uint dev : 4; // device id, global in the fs - ino_t rel; // inode id relative to the volume -} +/* get common inode seek in current device */ +/* c_inode must be set first */ +/* returns seek at the beginning of blocks field */ +devsize_t fs_inode(struct fs_inode *buf); + +/* common inode for syscalls */ +extern inode_t c_inode; + +/* parse a path, absolute or relative to c_inode */ +inode_t fs_parse_path(const char *path); -#endif +#endif // __FS_H__ diff --git a/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/iter.h b/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/iter.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..41f011d --- /dev/null +++ b/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/iter.h @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +#ifndef __ITER_H__ +#define __ITER_H__ + +struct inode_iter +{ + devsize_t dev_seek; /* seek position in the volume */ + devsize_t blk_end; /* end of the block */ + + int16_t blk_index; /* index of the block */ + + int8_t blk_level; /* recursion level, indirect blocks */ + + fsize_t fseek; /* virtual seek in the file */ + fsize_t size; /* file size */ +}; + +#endif // __ITER_H__ diff --git a/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/mount.h b/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/mount.h deleted file mode 100644 index a0edd5d..0000000 --- a/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/mount.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,15 +0,0 @@ -#ifndef MOUNT_H -#define MOUNT_H - -#include "fs.h" - -#define FS_MOUNT_LIMIT 16 - -struct fs_mount_point -{ - struct fs_inumber inode; // dir mounted - uint serial_port :4; - struct fs_superblock superblock; // block informations -} - -#endif diff --git a/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/users.h b/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/users.h index 7e4016b..83980e5 100644 --- a/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/users.h +++ b/sw/z80/kernel/include/fs/users.h @@ -1,6 +1,21 @@ #ifndef USERS_H #define USERS_H +#include "types.h" +#define USERS_MAX 8 +#define USER_ROOT 0 + +/* current user in use */ +extern struct fs_user c_user; + +struct fs_user +{ + char name[32]; + ino_t home; + uint8_t perm; // TODO, permissions +}; + +/* all users are in rom device */ #endif diff --git a/sw/z80/kernel/include/memory.h b/sw/z80/kernel/include/memory.h index e4352b5..45fc325 100644 --- a/sw/z80/kernel/include/memory.h +++ b/sw/z80/kernel/include/memory.h @@ -45,4 +45,4 @@ int mmu_write_table(void); int page_map(int page, int pid, uint16_t addr); int page_unmap(int page); -#endif // __MEMORY_H__ \ No newline at end of file +#endif // __MEMORY_H__ diff --git a/sw/z80/kernel/include/sio.h b/sw/z80/kernel/include/sio.h index 9dc47f6..2efd706 100644 --- a/sw/z80/kernel/include/sio.h +++ b/sw/z80/kernel/include/sio.h @@ -3,8 +3,7 @@ #include "types.h" -#define SIO_ROM 0x0 - +#define SIO_PORT_0 0x0 #define SIO_PORT_1 0x1 #define SIO_PORT_2 0x2 #define SIO_PORT_3 0x3 @@ -13,37 +12,32 @@ #define SIO_PORT_6 0x6 #define SIO_PORT_7 0x7 -/* initialize serial interface */ -void sio_init(); +/* current port in use */ +extern uint8_t sio_port; -/* return the device address in the address space */ -void * sio_dev_addr(uint8_t dev); -/* return the driver id to be used on dev */ -uint8_t sio_dev_driver(uint8_t dev); +/* current seek in the device */ +extern devsize_t sio_seek; -/* set current device in use */ -void sio_set_dev(uint8_t dev); -/* get current device in use */ -uint8_t sio_cdev(); +struct dev_buffer +{ + // TODO, bytes needed to the device buffer interface +}; -/* get pointer in given device */ -uint16_t sio_tellg(uint8_t dev); -/* get pointer in current device */ -uint16_t sio_ctellg(); +/* points to the buffers mapped in the I/O space */ +/* to be defined precisely in assemly */ +extern volatile struct dev_buffer sio_buffers[8]; -/* set pointer in given device */ -int sio_seekg(uint8_t dev, uint16_t value); -/* set pointer in current device */ -int sio_seekg(uint16_t value); +/* initialize serial interface */ +void sio_init(); /* syscall: read one byte from the current device */ uint8_t sio_recv(); /* syscall: write one byte into the current device */ void sio_send(uint8_t value); -/* read n bytes from the current device */ -char * sio_read(uint8_t *buffer, size_t n); -/* write n bytes into the current device */ -int sio_write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t n); +/* read n bytes from the current port */ +size_t sio_read(void *buffer, size_t n); +/* write n bytes into the current port */ +int8_t sio_write(const void *buffer, size_t n); #endif diff --git a/sw/z80/kernel/include/stat.h b/sw/z80/kernel/include/stat.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cc5a7bf --- /dev/null +++ b/sw/z80/kernel/include/stat.h @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +#ifndef STAT_H +#define STAT_H + +struct stat +{ + dev_t dev; /* device id */ + ino_t inumber; /* inode number inside the volume */ + + uint mode :3; /* mode */ + uint uid :3; /* owner id */ + uint type :2; /* file, dir or link */ + + devsize_t size; /* file size */ + + size_t blk_size; /* single block size */ + size_t blk_used; /* blocks used by the file */ + + time_t ctime; /* creation time */ +} + +struct stat * stat(const char *path, struct stat *buffer); +struct stat * lstat(const char *link, struct stat *buffer); + +#endif diff --git a/sw/z80/kernel/include/types.h b/sw/z80/kernel/include/types.h index b822144..c01afb2 100644 --- a/sw/z80/kernel/include/types.h +++ b/sw/z80/kernel/include/types.h @@ -10,15 +10,57 @@ #define int8_t char #define uint8_t unsigned char #define int16_t int -#define uint16_t unsigned long int +#define uint16_t unsigned short int + +#define uint32_t unsigned long int #define size_t uint16_t +#define ssize_t int16_t #define pid_t uint8_t #define ino_t uint16_t -typedef struct { - uint data : 24; +#define dev_t uint8_t +#define devsize_t uint32_t + +#define fd_t uint8_t + +#define blk_t uint16_t + +#define user_t int8_t + +typedef struct +{ + uint8_t member[3]; + } uint24_t; +#define fsize_t uint32_t + +typedef struct +{ + dev_t dev; // device id, global in the fs + ino_t inode; // inode id relative to the volume + +} inode_t; + +typedef struct time_s +{ + struct + { + uint minutes :6; + uint hour :5; + + } time; + + struct + { + uint day :5; + uint month :4; + uint year :12; + + } date; + +} time_t; + #endif -- cgit v1.2.1 From 4ea7682a7567d83de21bfdfdd5e13a3985093b93 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "leleraffa97@hotmail.it" Date: Thu, 31 Aug 2017 21:36:31 +0200 Subject: macro fix --- sw/z80/kernel/include/sio.h | 8 ++++---- sw/z80/kernel/include/stat.h | 12 ++++++------ 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) (limited to 'sw/z80/kernel/include') diff --git a/sw/z80/kernel/include/sio.h b/sw/z80/kernel/include/sio.h index 2efd706..276b99c 100644 --- a/sw/z80/kernel/include/sio.h +++ b/sw/z80/kernel/include/sio.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -#ifndef SIO_H -#define SIO_H +#ifndef __SIO_H__ +#define __SIO_H__ #include "types.h" @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ struct dev_buffer }; /* points to the buffers mapped in the I/O space */ -/* to be defined precisely in assemly */ +/* to be defined precisely in assembly */ extern volatile struct dev_buffer sio_buffers[8]; /* initialize serial interface */ @@ -40,4 +40,4 @@ size_t sio_read(void *buffer, size_t n); /* write n bytes into the current port */ int8_t sio_write(const void *buffer, size_t n); -#endif +#endif // __SIO_H__ diff --git a/sw/z80/kernel/include/stat.h b/sw/z80/kernel/include/stat.h index cc5a7bf..44c0f63 100644 --- a/sw/z80/kernel/include/stat.h +++ b/sw/z80/kernel/include/stat.h @@ -1,10 +1,11 @@ -#ifndef STAT_H -#define STAT_H +#ifndef __STAT_H__ +#define __STAT_H__ + +#include "types.h" struct stat { - dev_t dev; /* device id */ - ino_t inumber; /* inode number inside the volume */ + inode_t inode; /* inode reference */ uint mode :3; /* mode */ uint uid :3; /* owner id */ @@ -19,6 +20,5 @@ struct stat } struct stat * stat(const char *path, struct stat *buffer); -struct stat * lstat(const char *link, struct stat *buffer); -#endif +#endif // __STAT_H__ -- cgit v1.2.1